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  • Optimising human performance

Optimising human performance

Environmental extremes laboratory

Environmental physiology led by Dr Neil Maxwell has been an important feature within the broader theme of sport and exercise science at the 91¶¶Òõ for over 20 years. Research has focused on investigating the response to exercise in environmental extremes (eg. altitude and heat/cold ambient conditions) and how best to prepare for potentially hazardous conditions.

Research outputs have encompassed continuous types of exercise and more recently, intermittent sprint exercise that mimics the demands experienced in field sports such as football, rugby and hockey and will be experienced in the 2016 Olympics in Rio and the 2022 World Cup in Qatar.

Some people want it to happen, some wish it would happen, others make it happen.

Michael Jordan

Research projects

Heat tolerance and acclimation in female athletes

Mitochondria biogenesis and interval training

Practical precooling on neuromuscular function and performance in hot and humid conditions

Optimising heat acclimation to attenuate physiological and cellular stress in hypoxia

Predicting altitude training response

Impact of sleep deprivation on heat-related illness in females when exercising

Optimising strategies to enhance endurance running performance under hot and humid conditions

91¶¶Òõ marathon heart study

We are all 99.9 percent genetically equal. It is one one-hundredth of one percent of genetic material that makes the difference between any one of us.

Barry Schuler

Research team

Dr Nick Webborn

Professor Jo Doust

Dr Peter Watt

Dr Sarah Hardcastle

Outputs

Publications

Turner, G., Pringle, J.S.M., Ingham, S.A., Fudge, B.W., Richardson, A. and Maxwell, N. (2014) Physiological Measurement, 35 (2). ISSN 0967-3334.

Gibson, O., Dennis, A., Parfitt, A., Taylor, L., Watt, P. and Maxwell, N. (2013) Cell Stress & Chaperones. 19 (3), pp 389-400. ISSN 1355-8145.

Carter, H. and Dekerle, J. (2013) Science & Sports, 28 (6). ISSN 0765-1597.

Beale, L., McIntosh, R., Raju, P., Lloyd, G., Brickley, G. and McIntosh, R. (2013) International Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, 1 (6). ISSN 2329-9096.

McIntosh, R., Silberbauer, J., Veasey, R., Raju, P., Baumann, O., Kelly, S., Beale, L., Brickley, G., Sulke, N. and Lloyd, G. (2013) Tissue Doppler–derived contractile reserve Is a simple and strong predictor of cardiopulmonary exercise performance across a range of cardiac diseases Echocardiography, 30 (5). pp. 527-533. ISSN 0742-2822. eprints.brighton.ac.uk/11434/

Hayes, M., Castle, P., Ross, E. and Maxwell, N. (2013) International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance. 9(3), pp 387-96. ISSN 1555-0265.

Castle, P., Kularatne, B.P., Brewer, J., Mauger, A.R., Austen, R.A., Tuttle, J.A., Sculthorpe, N., Mackenzie, R.W.A., Maxwell, N. and Webborn, A. (2012) European Journal of Applied Physiology, 113 (1). pp. 109-115. ISSN 1439-6319.

Oliveira, M.F.M., Caputo, F., Dekerle, J., Denadai, B.and Greco, C. (2012) International Journal of Sports Medicine, 33 (9). pp. 696-701. ISSN 0172-4622.

Greco, C., Carita, R, Dekerle, J. and Denadai, B. (2012) Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 37 (4). ISSN 1715-5320.

Hardcastle, S., Blake, N. and Hagger, S. (2012) Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 35 (3). pp. 318-333. ISSN 1573-3521

Hayes, M., Smith, D., Castle, P., Watt, P., Ross, E. and Maxwell, N. (2012) Journal of Sports Sciences, 31 (5). pp. 565-572. ISSN 0264-0414.

Sources/links

Collaborations

(Qatar)

, RM Phillips Chair in Experimental Medicine, Head of Division of Clinical & Laboratory Investigation (BSMS)

, Professor of Tissue Regeneration, Centre for Regenerative Medicine and Devices, Pharmacy & Biomolecular Sciences

Funding

2013. ES Fire Service: Heat exposure and Immune function. £9,500.

2013. NHS Cardiac Project - Exercise Intensity in Phase 3 and 4 Cardiac Rehabilitation Programmes - East Sussex Hospitals NHS Trust. £5,941.

2012. Exercise in Ataxia Telangiectasia - Great Ormond Street. £31,006.00.

2012. Celu-Lite Ltd - Zaggora Hotpants. £19,000.00

2011. Medtronic study - Sussex Enterprises Services Ltd. £22,000.00.

2010. UK sport talent team - UK Sport. £9,600.00.

Awards, recognition, impact

Dr Peter Watt

Member of IICCBB

Editor: Journal of Amino Acids; Physiology Journal.

Dr Ifigenia Giannopoulou

Dr Ifigenia Giannopoulou is currently on the Review Editorial Board of Frontiers in Sport and Exercise Nutrition (www.frontiersin.org). She is also serving as an ‘Expert/Evaluator’ in the European Commission Programs such as Horizon 2020 and review research grants.

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